Material Index for the Spectroscopy Database

Material Index

Name	Formula	Classifications	Members	Image	Specimens	Lines	Spectra	Techniques	Tags
Titanium	Ti	—	—	Titanium A titanium crystal bar made by the iodide process at URALREDMET in the Soviet era. It weighs 212 grams and is about 13 cm long and 2.3 cm in diameter with a purity of 99.995%. (C) 2007 Warut Roonguthai (via Wikimedia Commons). CC-BY-SA 3.0	1	8	2	SXES	Mineral , Metal , Element
Titanium diboride	TiB₂	—	Jingsuiite	Titanium diboride Crystal structure of TiB2. Created using Diamond 4. Data from Moehr, S; Mueller-Buschbaum, Hk; Grin, Y; Schnering, H G von H-Ti O oder Ti B2? - eine Korrektur Zeitschrift fuer Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, 622, 1035-1037 (1996) (C) 2017 Andif1 (via Wikimedia Commons). CC-BY-SA-4.0	0	0	1	SXES	Synthetic , Compound, Boride
Titanium dioxide	TiO₂	—	Riesite, Anatase, Akaogiite, Brookite, Rutile, synthetic, Rutile	Titanium dioxide Rutile specimen from Alexander County, North Carolina, USA. 2.5cm in size. Photo by Carlin Green, USGS, Public Domain	0	6	0	CL, PL	Simple oxide , Synthetic , Compound
Titanohematite	xFe₂O₃(1-x)FeTiO₃	Hematite	—		1	0	1	EDS	Variety, Titanate
Topaz	Al₂SiO₄F₂	Minerals containing SiO4	—	Topaz Topaz with lepidolite specimen from Minas Gerais, Brazil Photo by Chip Clark, via Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History	2	13	1	Reflectance	Mineral, Aluminosilicate
Tourmaline	A(D₃)G₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃X₃Z	—	Adachiite, Fluor-tsilaisite, Tsilaisite, Alumino-oxy-rossmanite, Vanadio-oxy-chromium-dravite, Fluor-schorl, Uvite, Dravite-Schorl (series), Maruyamaite, Dravite, Lucchesiite, Bosiite, Chromium-dravite, Chromo-alumino-povondraite, Olenite, Oxy-foitite, Magnesio-lucchesiite, Oxy-dravite, Elbaite, Feruvite, Fluor-liddicoatite, Schorl, Fluor-dravite, Fluor-buergerite, Fluor-uvite, Oxy-chromium-dravite, Darrellhenryite, Oxy-vanadium-dravite, Oxy-schorl, Magnesio-foitite, Fluor-elbaite, Princivalleite, Foitite, Vanadio-oxy-dravite, Rossmanite, Celleriite, Povondraite, Dutrowite	Tourmaline Crystal of schorl (tourmaline) with muscovite, from granite quarry, 10 km south-south-west of Lake Boga, Victoria, Australia. Specimen M 30758, Museums Victoria Photo by Frank Coffa, Copyright Museums Victoria / CC BY (Licensed as Attribution 4.0 International)	1	16	0	PL, PL/XL, Reflectance	Borate , Silicate, Group
Tremolite	☐Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe^II_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	Minerals containing OH, Tremolite root name group, Ferro-actinolite-Tremolite (series)	—	Tremolite Tremolite from Mt Ibity, Antananarivo Province, Madagascar Rob Lavinsky, iRocks.com – CC-BY-SA-3.0	10	10	2	Reflectance	Mineral, Silicate , Hydroxide
Tridymite	SiO₂	Silica	—	Tridymite A common form of Tridymite, ultra thin colorless tabulars (image width: 1,1 mm) - Locality: Wannenköpfe, Ochtendung, Eifel region, Germany Photo by Fred Kruijen (via Wikimedia Commons), CC-BY-SA 3.0	1	2	1	CL	Mineral, Simple oxide
Trigodomeykite	Cu₃As	—	—		1	0	0	—	Mineral, Arsenide
Trioctahedral sheet silicate	—	—	Smectite, Fe		0	4	0	Reflectance	Group , Silicate, Informal
Triplite	Mn^II₂(PO₄)F	Minerals containing PO4	—	Triplite Triplite gem (2.6 ct) from Pakistan Photo by Greg Polley, via Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History	0	3	0	PL, PL/XL	Mineral, Phosphate , Orthophosphate
Triploidite	Mn^II₂(PO₄)(OH)	Minerals containing OH, Minerals containing PO4	—		1	0	0	—	Hydroxide , Mineral, Orthophosphate , Phosphate
Troilite	FeS	Pyrrhotite (group)	—		1	0	0	—	Mineral, Sulphide
Trona	Na₃(HCO₃)(CO₃)·2H₂O	Minerals containing CO3, Minerals containing H2O, Minerals containing HCO3	—	Trona Photograph of a specimen of trona from Owens Lake, Inyo County, California. Size: 12cm Photo (C) 2003 James O. Hamblen (http://hamblen.ece.gatech.edu/uvminerals/). Reproduced with permission.	1	0	0	—	Carbonate , Mineral, Hydrated
Tugtupite	Na₄BeAlSi₄O₁₂Cl	Sodalite (group)	—	Tugtupite Luminescence of tugtupite under longwave UV illumination, from Tunulliarfik Fjord, IlÍmaussaq complex, Narsaq, Kujalleq, Greenland Photo by Géry PARENT (via Wikimedia Commons). CC-BY-SA 4.0	3	38	1	CL	Mineral, Aluminosilicate